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module HtmlCgi(CgiServerMsg(..),runCgiServerCmd,
cgiServerRegistry,registerCgiServer,unregisterCgiServer,
readCgiServerMsg,noHandlerPage,submitForm)
where
import System
import Char
import NamedSocket
import CPNS(unregisterPort)
import IO
import IOExts(exclusiveIO,connectToCommand)
import Directory(doesFileExist,getCurrentDirectory)
import ReadNumeric
import ReadShowTerm
import Time
import List
withCgiLogging = True
data CgiServerMsg = CgiSubmit [(String,String)] [(String,String)]
| GetLoad
| SketchStatus
| SketchHandlers
| ShowStatus
| CleanServer
| StopCgiServer
readCgiServerMsg :: Handle -> IO (Maybe CgiServerMsg)
readCgiServerMsg handle = do
line <- hGetLine handle
case readsQTerm line of
[(msg,rem)] -> return (if all isSpace rem then Just msg else Nothing)
_ -> return Nothing
submitForm = do
args <- getArgs
let (serverargs,lb,rargs) = stripServerArgs "" NoBalance args
case rargs of
[url,cgikey,serverprog] -> cgiScript url serverargs lb
(cgikey2portname cgikey) serverprog
[portname] -> cgiInteractiveScript portname
_ -> putStrLn $ "ERROR: cgi script called with illegal arguments!"
where
stripServerArgs serverargs load args = case args of
("-servertimeout":tos:rargs) ->
stripServerArgs (" -servertimeout "++tos) load rargs
("-multipleservers":rargs) -> stripServerArgs serverargs Multiple rargs
("-loadbalance":lbt:rargs) ->
stripServerArgs serverargs
(if lbt=="no" then NoBalance else
if lbt=="multiple" then Multiple else Standard) rargs
_ -> (serverargs,load,args)
data LoadBalance = NoBalance | Standard | Multiple
runCgiServerCmd :: String -> CgiServerMsg -> IO ()
runCgiServerCmd portname cmd = case cmd of
StopCgiServer -> do
putStrLn $ "Trying to stop server at port " ++ portname ++ "..."
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname StopCgiServer
hClose h
unregisterPort portname
CleanServer -> do
putStrLn $ "Trying to clean server at port " ++ portname ++ "..."
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname CleanServer
hClose h
GetLoad -> do
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname GetLoad
cs <- hGetContents h
if length cs < 7
then do h' <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname SketchStatus
copyOutputAndClose h'
putChar '\n'
else putStrLn cs
ShowStatus -> do
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname ShowStatus
copyOutputAndClose h
SketchStatus -> do
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname SketchStatus
copyOutputAndClose h
SketchHandlers -> do
lh <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname GetLoad
cs <- hGetContents lh
if length cs < 7
then do h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname SketchHandlers
copyOutputAndClose h
else do h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname SketchStatus
copyOutputAndClose h
_ -> error "HtmlCgi.runCgiServerCmd: called with illegal command!"
cgikey2portname cgikey =
concatMap (\c->if isAlphaNum c then [c] else []) cgikey
cgiInteractiveScript :: String -> IO ()
cgiInteractiveScript portname = do
cgiServerEnvVals <- mapIO getEnviron cgiServerEnvVars
let cgiServerEnv = zip cgiServerEnvVars cgiServerEnvVals
formEnv <- getFormVariables
catch (sendToServerAndPrintOrFail cgiServerEnv formEnv)
(putStrLn . errorPage)
where
sendToServerAndPrintOrFail cgiEnviron newcenv = do
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage portname (CgiSubmit cgiEnviron newcenv)
copyOutputAndClose h
errorPage e =
"Content-type: text/html\n\n" ++
"<html>\n<head><title>Server Error</title></head>\n" ++
"<body>\n<h1>Server Error</h1>\n" ++ showError e ++ "</body>\n</html>"
cgiScript :: String -> String -> LoadBalance -> String -> String -> IO ()
cgiScript url serverargs loadbalance portname serverprog = do
cgiServerEnvVals <- mapIO getEnviron cgiServerEnvVars
let cgiServerEnv = zip cgiServerEnvVars cgiServerEnvVals
let urlparam = head cgiServerEnvVals
formEnv <- getFormVariables
if null formEnv
then do
scriptKey <- if loadbalance==Multiple then getFreshKey
else return ""
catch (submitToServerOrStart url serverargs loadbalance portname
scriptKey serverprog cgiServerEnv)
(\_ -> putStrLn (noHandlerPage url urlparam))
else do
let scriptKey = maybe "" id (lookup "SCRIPTKEY" formEnv)
cgiEnviron = ("SCRIPTKEY",scriptKey) : cgiServerEnv
newcenv = filter (\e -> fst e /= "SCRIPTKEY") formEnv
catch (sendToServerAndPrintOrFail scriptKey cgiEnviron newcenv)
(\_ -> putStrLn (noHandlerPage url urlparam))
where
sendToServerAndPrintOrFail scriptKey cgiEnviron newcenv = do
h <- trySendScriptServerMessage (portname++scriptKey)
(CgiSubmit cgiEnviron newcenv)
eof <- hIsEOF h
if eof then error "Html.cgiScript: unexpected EOF failure"
else copyOutputAndClose h
getFreshKey :: IO String
getFreshKey = do
ctime <- getClockTime
pid <- getPID
return (show (clockTimeToInt ctime) ++ '_' : show pid)
noHandlerPage :: String -> String -> String
noHandlerPage cgiurl urlparam =
"Content-type: text/html\n\n" ++
"<html>\n<head><title>Server Error</title></head>\n" ++
"<body>\n<h1>Error: no submission handler</h1>\n" ++
"<p>Your request cannot be processed due to one of the following reasons:</p>\n" ++
"<ul>\n" ++
"<li>You have not submitted the web form for a long period (timeout).</li>\n"++
"<li>You have used the 'back' button of your browser and submitted\n"++
" the web form again (which should not be done in order to avoid the\n"++
" double submission of data).</li>\n" ++
"<li>The web server has been rebooted.</li>\n" ++
"</ul>\n" ++
"<p>In any case, <a href=\"" ++
(cgiurl ++ if null urlparam then "" else '?':urlparam) ++
"\">please click here to restart.</a></p>\n" ++
"</body>\n</html>"
cgiServerEnvVars =
["PATH_INFO","QUERY_STRING","HTTP_COOKIE","REMOTE_HOST","REMOTE_ADDR",
"REQUEST_METHOD","SCRIPT_NAME","SERVER_NAME","SERVER_PORT"]
scriptServerTimeOut = 1000
trySendScriptServerMessage :: String -> a -> IO Handle
trySendScriptServerMessage portname msg =
connectToSocketRepeat scriptServerTimeOut done 0 (portname++"@localhost") >>=
maybe failed (\h -> hPutStrLn h (showQTerm msg) >> hFlush h >> return h)
submitToServerOrStart url serverargs loadbalance pname scriptkey
serverprog cgiServerEnv =
connectToSocketRepeat scriptServerTimeOut done 0 completeportname >>=
maybe (execAndCopyOutput servercmd)
(\h ->
if loadbalance/=Standard
then cgiSubmit h
else do
isbusy <- getLoadOfServer h
if isbusy
then submitToOtherServer
else connectToSocketRepeat scriptServerTimeOut done 0
completeportname >>=
maybe (execAndCopyOutput servercmd) cgiSubmit )
where
completeportname = pname++scriptkey++"@localhost"
cmd = serverprog ++ serverargs ++ " -port \"" ++ pname
++ "\" -scriptkey \"" ++ scriptkey ++ "\""
errout = if withCgiLogging then " 2>> "++url++".log" else ""
servercmd = cmd++errout++" &"
cgiSubmit h = do
let cgiEnviron = ("SCRIPTKEY",scriptkey) : cgiServerEnv
hPutStrLn h (showQTerm (CgiSubmit cgiEnviron []))
hFlush h
copyOutputAndClose h
getLoadOfServer h = do
hPutStrLn h (showQTerm GetLoad)
hFlush h
loadanswer <- hGetLine h
hClose h
return (take 4 loadanswer == "busy")
submitToOtherServer = do
other <- findOtherReadyServer
otherscriptkey <- maybe (getFreshKey >>= \k -> return (scriptkey++k))
return
other
submitToServerOrStart url serverargs loadbalance pname
otherscriptkey serverprog cgiServerEnv
findOtherReadyServer = do
regs <- readCgiServerRegistry
let otherports = map (\ (_,_,p)->p)
(filter (\ (_,prog,_) -> serverprog==prog) regs)
findOtherReadyServerInPorts otherports
findOtherReadyServerInPorts [] = return Nothing
findOtherReadyServerInPorts (p:ps) = do
let (ppname,pscriptkey) = splitAt (length pname) p
if ppname==pname
then connectToSocketRepeat scriptServerTimeOut done 0 (p++"@localhost") >>=
maybe (findOtherReadyServerInPorts ps)
(\h -> do
isbusy <- getLoadOfServer h
if isbusy
then findOtherReadyServerInPorts ps
else return (Just pscriptkey) )
else findOtherReadyServerInPorts ps
execAndCopyOutput :: String -> IO ()
execAndCopyOutput cmd = connectToCommand cmd >>= copyOutputAndClose
copyOutputAndClose :: Handle -> IO ()
copyOutputAndClose h = do
clen <- copyUntilEmptyLine 0
if clen==0 then copyOutputUntilEOF else copyOutputLength clen
hClose h
where
copyUntilEmptyLine clen = do
l <- hGetLine h
putStrLn l
let clen' = if "Content-Length:" `isPrefixOf` l
then maybe clen fst (readNat (drop 15 l))
else clen
if null l then return clen' else copyUntilEmptyLine clen'
copyOutputUntilEOF = do
eof <- hIsEOF h
if eof
then done
else hGetLine h >>= putStrLn >> copyOutputUntilEOF
copyOutputLength n = do
if n>0 then hGetChar h >>= putChar >> copyOutputLength (n-1)
else done
putErrLn s = hPutStrLn stderr s >> hFlush stderr
getFormVariables :: IO [(String,String)]
getFormVariables = do
clen <- getEnviron "CONTENT_LENGTH"
cont <- getNChar (maybe 0 fst (readNat clen))
return (includeCoordinates (parseCgiEnv cont))
parseCgiEnv :: String -> [(String,String)]
parseCgiEnv s | s == "" = []
| otherwise = map ufield2field
(map (\(n,v)->(n,utf2latin (urlencoded2string v)))
(map (splitChar '=') (split (=='&') s)))
where
ufield2field (n,v) = if take 7 n == "UFIELD_"
then (tail n, utf2latin (urlencoded2string v))
else (n,v)
splitChar c xs = let (ys,zs) = break (==c) xs
in if zs==[] then (ys,zs) else (ys,tail zs)
split p xs =
let (ys,zs) = break p xs
in if zs==[] then [ys]
else ys : split p (tail zs)
urlencoded2string :: String -> String
urlencoded2string [] = []
urlencoded2string (c:cs)
| c == '+' = ' ' : urlencoded2string cs
| c == '%' = chr (maybe 0 fst (readHex (take 2 cs)))
: urlencoded2string (drop 2 cs)
| otherwise = c : urlencoded2string cs
utf2latin :: String -> String
utf2latin [] = []
utf2latin [c] = [c]
utf2latin (c1:c2:cs)
| ord c1 == 195 = chr (ord c2 + 64) : utf2latin cs
| otherwise = c1 : utf2latin (c2:cs)
includeCoordinates :: [(String,String)] -> [(String,String)]
includeCoordinates [] = []
includeCoordinates ((tag,val):cenv)
= case break (=='.') tag of
(_,[]) -> (tag,val):includeCoordinates cenv
(event,['.','x']) -> ("x",val):(event,val):includeCoordinates cenv
(_,['.','y']) -> ("y",val):includeCoordinates cenv
_ -> error "includeCoordinates: unexpected . in url parameter"
getNChar n = if n<=0 then return ""
else do c <- getChar
cs <- getNChar (n-1)
return (c:cs)
cgiServerRegistry = "/tmp/CURRY_CGI_REGISTRY"
registerCgiServer :: String -> String -> IO ()
registerCgiServer eurl epname =
(register $## eurl) $## epname
where
register url pname = exclusiveIO (cgiServerRegistry++".lock") $ do
exreg <- doesFileExist cgiServerRegistry
if exreg then done else do
writeFile cgiServerRegistry ""
system ("chmod 666 "++cgiServerRegistry) >> done
pid <- getPID
wd <- getCurrentDirectory
appendFile cgiServerRegistry (show (pid,wd++"/"++url++".server",pname)++"\n")
unregisterCgiServer :: String -> IO ()
unregisterCgiServer epname =
unregister $## epname
where
unregister pname = exclusiveIO (cgiServerRegistry++".lock") $ do
exreg <- doesFileExist cgiServerRegistry
if not exreg then done else do
mypid <- getPID
regs <- readCgiServerRegistry
let uregs = filter (\ (pid,_,port) -> mypid/=pid || pname/=port) regs
writeFile cgiServerRegistry (concatMap (\reg->show reg++"\n") uregs)
readCgiServerRegistry :: IO [(Int,String,String)]
readCgiServerRegistry = do
regs <- readQTermListFile cgiServerRegistry
seq (length regs) done
return regs
|